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Form 1095-C Line 14 Codes: Understanding Offer of Coverage Indicators

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1099Fire Editorial Team

Note: We regularly review and update our content. However, tax rules, IRS guidance, filing thresholds, and deadlines can change, so always confirm the current requirements for the tax year you are filing.

Employers subject to the Affordable Care Act (ACA) must file Form 1095-C each year to report the type of health insurance coverage they offered to full-time employees. One of the most important sections is Line 14, where employers enter the correct 1095-C Line 14 Codes to show the IRS what kind of coverage was offered each month.

Using the right form 1095 c line 14 codes is essential for meeting ACA Employer Shared Responsibility Provisions and determining whether an employee may qualify for a Premium Tax Credit. Mistakes on Line 14 can lead to compliance issues and possible IRS penalties.


What Is Line 14 on Form 1095-C?

Line 14 of Form 1095-C asks: “What type of health coverage did you offer this employee for this month?” Employers must enter a two-digit code for each month of the year—or once if the offer was the same for all 12 months. These form 1095 c line 14 codes identify:

  • The type of coverage offered

  • Who the offer was made to (employee, spouse, dependents)

  • Whether the offer met Minimum Essential Coverage (MEC) and affordability standards


1095-C Line 14 Offer of Coverage Codes

Below are the most common 1095-C Line 14 Codes used for ACA reporting. These apply to tax year 2023 and beyond unless the IRS updates the codes.

  • 1A – Qualifying Offer
    MEC providing minimum value to employee, spouse, and dependents.
    Employee contribution for self-only coverage ≤ 9.12% of the federal poverty line (2023).
    → Allows simplified reporting.

  • 1B – MEC with minimum value to employee only
    Not offered to spouse or dependents.

  • 1C – MEC with minimum value to employee and dependents
    Not offered to spouse.

  • 1D – MEC with minimum value to employee and spouse
    Not offered to dependents.

  • 1E – MEC with minimum value to employee, spouse, and dependents
    Most comprehensive “full coverage” code.

  • 1F – MEC that does not provide minimum value
    Coverage offered but didn’t meet the minimum value standard.

  • 1G – Offer to individuals not full-time for any month
    Used for part-time employees or COBRA recipients.

  • 1H – No offer of coverage
    Use when no coverage was offered during the month.

  • 1L–1S – ICHRA-Related Codes
    Apply when offering an Individual Coverage Health Reimbursement Arrangement (ICHRA).

    • 1L – ICHRA to employee only, affordability based on residence ZIP code.

    • 1M – ICHRA to employee + dependents (not spouse).

    • 1R – ICHRA offered but not affordable.

    • 1S – ICHRA to a non-full-time employee.


Why Correct Codes Matter

Accurately completing Form 1095-C Line 14 Codes ensures the IRS understands your health coverage offers and confirms your compliance with ACA requirements. Using the wrong form 1095 c line 14 codes can trigger penalties, incorrect tax credit calculations for employees, and additional IRS inquiries.

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